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Scrap classification & grades
Batch scrap – OW
Scrap prepared to an acceptable shape, dimension, weight and impurities so that it can be used economically and safely as a raw material in the steel melting process.
Batch scrap grades:
- OWK>3 – piece scrap with a thickness of min. 3 mm, max. dimension: 1.5 x 0.5 x 0.5 m, piece weight: max. 300 kg.
- OWK>6 – piece scrap with a thickness of min. 6 mm, max. dimension: 1.5 x 0.5 x 0.5 m, piece weight: max. 300 kg.
- OWK>10 – piece scrap with a thickness of min. 10 mm, max. dimension: 1.5 x 0.5 x 0.5 m, piece weight: max. 300 kg.
- OW5 – shredded scrap, dimension max: 0.20 m.
- OW6 – carbon steel chips in bulk, dimension max: 0.15 m.
- OWS – special scrap with a thickness of min. 8 mm and CU content<0.1%, max dimension: 1.0 x 0.5 x 0.5m.
- OWS1 – special scrap with a thickness < 8 mm and CU content<0.1%, dimension max: 1.0 x 0.5 x 0.5 m.
- OWP – scrap cut loose on the press shear, max dimension: length ≤ 0.6 m.
Non-batch scrap – ON
Scrap which requires prior manual or mechanical processing to achieve the necessary dimensions, form and mass, and the removal of metallic and non-metallic impurities, up to the limits allowed by the standard.
Non-batch scrap grades:
- ON1 – body scrap from SDP, thickness up to 3 mm,
- ON2 – mixed demolition scrap for further processing on processing machines, thickness up to 3 mm,
- ON3 – scrap in the form of clean sheet metal (e.g. domestic appliance casings, panel radiators), thickness up to 3 mm,
- OND – scrap in the form of loose wires, without ropes and strings, thickness ≥ 3mm
- ONK3 – scrap to be processed on a pressing shear (in the form of e.g. sections, profiles, tubes, etc.), thickness ≥ 3mm
- ONK6 – scrap to be processed on a pressing shear (in the form of e.g. sections, profiles, etc.), thickness ≥ 6mm
- ONK10 – scrap to be processed on a pressing shear (in the form of e.g. sections, profiles, etc.), thickness ≥ 10mm
- ONP – scrap to be processed using a gas torch (in the form of e.g. shafts, rails, machine parts, etc.)